Injective colorings of graphs with low average degree
Seog-Jin Kim (김석진)
Dept. of Mathematics Education, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea.
Dept. of Mathematics Education, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea.
2009/02/27 Fri, 4PM-5PM 3PM-4PM
An injective coloring of a graph G is an assignment of colors to the vertices of G so that any two vertices with a common neighbors receives distinct colors. The injective chromatic number, , is the minimum number of colors needed for an injective coloring. Let be the maximum average degree of G. In this paper, we show that if and . When , we show that mad(G) < \frac{36}{13}[/latex] implies [latex]\chi_i(G) \leq 5[/latex]. This is sharp; there is a subcubic graph [latex]H[/latex] such that [latex]mad(H) = \frac{36}{13}[/latex], but [latex]\chi_i(H) = 6[/latex]. This is joint work with Daniel Cranston and Gexin Yu.