IBS/KAIST Joint Discrete Math Seminar
The number of maximal independent sets in the Hamming cube
Jinyoung Park (박진영)
Department of Mathematics, Rutgers University, USA
Department of Mathematics, Rutgers University, USA
2019/06/03 Monday 4:30PM-5:30PM (IBS, Room B232)
Let $Q_n$ be the $n$-dimensional Hamming cube (hypercube) and $N=2^n$. We prove that the number of maximal independent sets in $Q_n$ is asymptotically $2n2^{N/4}$, as was conjectured by Ilinca and Kahn in connection with a question of Duffus, Frankl and Rödl. The value is a natural lower bound derived from a connection between maximal independent sets and induced matchings. The proof of the upper bound draws on various tools, among them “stability” results for maximal independent set counts and old and new results on isoperimetric behavior in $Q_n$. This is joint work with Jeff Kahn.